{"id":2471,"date":"2021-02-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-10T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xcoins.com\/why-gold-was-the-global-asset-of-choice-throughout-history-and-why-thats-changing\/"},"modified":"2023-08-28T06:53:00","modified_gmt":"2023-08-28T06:53:00","slug":"why-gold-was-the-global-asset-of-choice-throughout-history-and-why-thats-changing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xcoins.com\/en\/blog\/why-gold-was-the-global-asset-of-choice-throughout-history-and-why-thats-changing\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Gold Was the Global Asset of Choice Throughout History and Why That\u2019s Changing"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p><em>For thousands of years, gold was the number one store of monetary value. Now, following the rise of modern fiat currency and the invention of Bitcoin, this may no longer be the case.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Whether it\u2019s a digital asset like cryptocurrency or a tangible asset like property, gold, or oil, everything in the world has value. In a sense, nothing has intrinsic value, value is defined by us as humans, based on what it\u2019s worth to us at any point in time.\u00a0As we saw last year when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/business-52350082#:~:text=The%20price%20of%20US%20oil,could%20run%20out%20in%20May.\">oil prices fell into negative numbers<\/a> for the first time in history, value can be fleeting.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For thousands of years, the most common store of this value was gold. Throughout history, humans used gold to trade for items that they needed.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-why-did-gold-come-to-dominate\"><strong>Why did gold come to dominate?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>To answer this question properly, first, we need a very quick science lesson.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"641\" class=\"wp-image-3887\" src=\"https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Periodic-table-1024x641.jpg\" alt=\"Periodic table of elements on black background\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Periodic-table-1024x641.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Periodic-table-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Periodic-table-768x481.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Periodic-table.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Gold was chosen over all other elements because it has some key features that set it apart from the competition. There are 118 elements in the Periodic Table. Gasses are obviously non-starters, (you can\u2019t transact with gas). There are another 38 other elements that can\u2019t ever be used as a form of money because they are too reactive, corrode over time and\/or ignite when exposed to air.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>That leaves only 5 possible precious metals that could be used for money by early civilizations: rhodium, palladium, silver, platinum, and gold. Both platinum and palladium are far too rare to have been able to provide enough coins to go around. To be used as money a metal must be rare enough that not everyone can mine it, but common enough that enough can be mined to allow people to do business.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Silver wasn\u2019t ever going to be the winner because it tarnishes and rhodium is again too rare to be passed around. This leaves gold as the most viable option.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In summary:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Gold is durable and doesn\u2019t rust like other metals.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<li>It is highly malleable, meaning that it can be pressed into various shapes, broken up into coins, or stored in vaults as gold bars.<\/li>\r\n<li>It is rare &#8211; but not too rare. This is absolutely key. Whilst gold is hard to mine, it\u2019s not too hard to be practical for widespread use &#8211; unlike some other precious metals.<\/li>\r\n<li>It\u2019s divisible &#8211; unlike say, diamonds. Gold can be divided up and shared out with many different people.<\/li>\r\n<li>Finally, unlike fiat currency, gold is impossible to counterfeit &#8211; it\u2019s pretty easy to tell when you are working with the real thing.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" class=\"wp-image-3892\" src=\"https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Gold-bars-on-shelves-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Gold bars on shelves in a warehouse\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Gold-bars-on-shelves-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Gold-bars-on-shelves-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Gold-bars-on-shelves-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Gold-bars-on-shelves-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Gold-bars-on-shelves-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><em>Most of the gold in the world sits unused in dusty bank vaults.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-it-wasn-t-always-gold\"><strong>It wasn\u2019t always gold<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In many periods of time other precious metals had their moment. For example, in the Spanish-speaking world, there was a long history of using fine silver, melted down into coins known as Spanish Reals.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In more recent times, modern economies have moved away from the gold standard towards paper currency and coins made from cheaper materials that simply represent value, but with all the benefits fiat currency brought economies, they all have one thing in common, they can be easily debased.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bitcoin-vs-gold-young-upstart-taking-on-the-veteran\"><strong>Bitcoin vs. gold: young upstart taking on the veteran<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>As\u00a0inflation has led to the<a href=\"\/en\/blog\/would-bitcoin-be-growing-in-value-as-fast-if-the-us-dollar-wasnt-losing-value\/\"> relative decline of the value of fiat currencies<\/a> like the dollar, there have been moves to try and move on from gold, but none as groundbreaking as Bitcoin. At breakneck speed, the market is becoming increasingly bullish when it comes to Bitcoin. Large financial institutions in the US, Germany, Switzerland, and Singapore have all reportedly been increasing their demand for crypto over the last few months. This could accelerate Bitcoin\u2019s move towards mainstream adoption much faster than was previously expected.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>When it comes to the post-pandemic environment, Bitcoin is seen as very attractive, in part due to its\u00a0<a href=\"\/en\/blog\/bitcoin-halvings-how-bitcoin-stole-the-show\/\">fixed circulation<\/a>\u00a0protecting against inflation. Many investors have begun treating it alongside gold, as a safe-haven currency.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In fact, Bitcoin\u2019s correlation with<a href=\"https:\/\/www.coindesk.com\/markets\/2020\/09\/09\/bitcoins-correlation-with-gold-hits-record-high\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> gold has\u00a0peaked\u00a0<\/a>recently, before rapidly overtaking it in value growth which is eye-opening considering gold\u2019s steady rise, while fixed-income yields have plummeted. These conditions have bounced Bitcoin\u2019s value right back up after an extended bearish period. Alongside this bump in value, institutional investors have been showing record-high interest in Bitcoin &#8211; again, due to its built-in protection from inflation.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Mainstream adoption of Bitcoin has a number of interesting consequences. For one, it\u2019s not the same as a traditional currency like the US dollar. The dollar\u2019s value is fundamentally tied to several economic factors &#8211; whereas crypto is detached from a country\u2019s economy and its success or failure. This makes it a much more attractive option for those in countries in a crisis or undergoing hyperinflation.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-does-the-future-hold-in-store\"><strong>What does the future hold in store?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In the age of rampant creation of fiat currency, people are turning to assets such as gold and bitcoin as a safe-haven. And, while gold used to be the \u201cgold standard\u201d in this scenario, more and more people are turning to Bitcoin as a better, more modern solution.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>So, we have established that Bitcoin could feasibly replace gold. It makes far more sense for people to store Bitcoin in the cloud than pay bank vaults to store gold for them. So what would happen if Bitcoin replaced gold? That\u2019s actually something we can calculate. The current market cap of Bitcoin is around $500 billion dollars, while the market cap of gold is around 20 times larger. If the market capitalization of Bitcoin ever matched the market capitalization of gold, the value of a single bitcoin would rise to $535,000 dollars. And that\u2019s assuming the value of the dollar doesn\u2019t fall, which we should expect it will.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"535\" class=\"wp-image-3894\" src=\"https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bitcoin-Market-Cap-Vs-Gold-Market-Cap-1024x535.png\" alt=\"Bitcoin market cap vs Gold market cap graph\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bitcoin-Market-Cap-Vs-Gold-Market-Cap-1024x535.png 1024w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bitcoin-Market-Cap-Vs-Gold-Market-Cap-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bitcoin-Market-Cap-Vs-Gold-Market-Cap-768x401.png 768w, https:\/\/xcoins.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Bitcoin-Market-Cap-Vs-Gold-Market-Cap.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Will this ever happen? We can\u2019t read the future, so your guess is as good as ours. But to us, the evidence suggests that it very well could.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><br \/><em>To stay up to date on all things crypto, like Xcoins on\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/xcoinsofficial\"><em>Facebook<\/em><\/a>,\u00a0<em>follow us on\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/realxcoins\"><em>Twitter<\/em><\/a><em>\u00a0and enter your email address at the bottom of the page to subscribe.<\/em><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For thousands of years, gold was the number one store of monetary value. Now, following the rise of modern fiat [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":1222,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[741],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-academy-category"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Why Gold Was Always the No1 Asset and Why That\u2019s Changing<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gold has been used as a store of value for centuries, but today that is starting to change, as Bitcoin is often named as the &quot;digital gold&quot;.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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